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Golf Scramble Rules: How a Scramble Works

The most popular format for charity and company golf days: everyone hits, the team picks the best shot, and everyone plays from there. Rules, common variants and tips.

Golf Scramble Rules: How a Scramble Works
Photo: 27707 / Pixabay
At a glanceVariants ↓
In this article
  1. How it works
  2. Common rules
  3. Handicaps
  4. Variants
  5. Tips

A scramble is a team golf format, usually for teams of four. It is popular at charity events and company outings because it is fast, social and forgiving for beginners.

How it works

  1. Every player tees off.
  2. The team chooses the best drive.
  3. All players hit their next shot from that spot.
  4. Repeat until the ball is holed. The team records one score per hole.

Common rules

  • Placing the ball: usually within one club length of the chosen spot, not nearer the hole, in the same type of terrain (fairway stays fairway, rough stays rough).
  • On the green: mark the chosen putt and place each ball within a few inches of the mark.
  • Drive requirement: many events require using a minimum number of drives from each player, often two to four over 18 holes.
  • Order: players often let the best putter go last.

Local rules vary; the event sheet always wins.

Handicaps

Team handicaps are usually a percentage of each player's handicap, set by the organizer.

Variants

VariantTwist
Texas scrambleUsually used in the UK for the scramble with a drive requirement
Florida scramble (step-aside)The player whose shot is chosen sits out the next shot
AmbroseA scramble with handicaps applied, common in Australia

Tips

  • Let the safest hitter tee off first; others can then swing freely.
  • Use a weaker player's good drive early to meet requirements.
  • Keep the pace up: scrambles get slow with many teams.
Cheat sheet: Variants
Cheat sheet: Variants. Save the image or share it with a friend.

Frequently asked questions

How does a golf scramble work?

Every player hits, the team picks the best shot, and everyone plays the next shot from that spot until the ball is holed.

Do you have to use everyone’s drives in a scramble?

Many events require a minimum number of drives from each player; check the local rules.

What is a Florida scramble?

A variant where the player whose shot is chosen sits out the next shot.

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